This Situation Update describes events occurring in Kaw T’Ree (Kawkareik)Township, Dooplaya District, from April to June 2025. During this period, fighting happened between the State Administration Council (SAC) and armed resistance groups. During fighting, the SAC carried out air strikes and shelled civilian areas, injuring and killing villagers and damaging villagers’ schools, houses, churches, and monasteries. On April 15th 2025, the SAC conducted shelling in Noh Poe village tract, injuring two villagers. On May 25th, SAC mortar shelling injured two siblings in Thay Baw Boh village tract. Then, on May 28th, SAC air strikes killed a woman in Thay Baw...

This Incident Report describes events occurring in Moo (Mone) Township, Kler Lwee Htoo (Nyaunglebin) District, in January 2025. On January 9th 2025, a landmine explosion occurred on a road between Ab--- village, Myauk Pa Gone village tract, Moo Township, and Aa--- village, Pyin Ma Pin village tract, Moo Township. The explosion of the landmine injured two villagers from Aa--- village, when they arrived near a bridge, as they were fishing along a river. When Maung A--- was exiting the river, he accidentally stepped on a landmine planted by the People’s Defence Force (PDF). The PDF had planted the landmine in...

This Situation Update describes events occurring in Ta Kreh (Paingkyon) Township, Hpa-an District, during the period between April to June 2025, including fighting, displacement, scarcity of clean water, education and healthcare challenges, and travel restrictions. Between April and June 2025, conflict in Ta Kreh Township escalated as the Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA) captured five State Administration Council (SAC) army camps, prompting fears of SAC air strikes and displacing civilians both internally and into Thailand. In mid-April 2025, fighting further intensified between the SAC and joint KNLA-People’s Defence Force (PDF) troops in the area between Kruh Tuh and Kaw T’Ree...